Enokitake

BotanicalBest with a meal

What is it

Enokitake (Flammulina velutipes) is the Japanese name for the white, long-stemmed enoki mushroom, used in cuisine and in supplements as a source of beta-glucans and the chitin-glucan complex chitoglucan.

Evidence for 2 uses

AI-assisted evidence assessment — talk to your doctor before relying on any single supplement.

Lipid metabolism (chitoglucan)

Limited Evidence

Small trials of enoki-derived chitoglucan have shown modest reductions in body fat and waist circumference in overweight adults. Replication is limited.

Immune support

Mixed Evidence

Beta-glucan immune effects in animals; human evidence for enoki specifically is sparse.

How it works

Enokitake delivers beta-glucans, ergothioneine, and a unique chitin-glucan complex (chitoglucan) that may bind dietary fat in the gut. Animal and small human studies suggest modest effects on lipid metabolism and immune markers. Most clinical research is short-term and uses concentrated extracts rather than the whole mushroom.

Dosage

No RDA. Supplement extracts dose 500-3000 mg/day. Culinary servings are 50-100 g cooked.

When and how to take it

No timing baseline established. Supplements typically taken with meals.

2 commercial forms

Compare the main delivery options and what they’re best suited for.

Fruiting body extract

Common supplement form.

Varies by standardization.

Chitoglucan

Branded chitin-glucan complex for lipid effects.

Fiber-like; not absorbed.

Safety

Safe as a food when cooked. Several Listeria monocytogenes outbreaks have been linked to imported enoki; thorough cooking eliminates the risk. Supplement extracts have not been associated with serious adverse effects in short-term studies.

Who should be cautious

Cook enoki thoroughly, especially in pregnancy, immunocompromised states, or elderly populations.

Interactions

No significant clinical interactions reported. Theoretical immune effects of beta-glucans may interact with immunosuppressive medications.

Food sources

Cooked enoki, 100 g

Amount
~37 kcal, beta-glucans
%DV

Frequently asked questions

Is enokitake the same as enoki?

Yes, enokitake is the Japanese name; enoki is the shortened form. Both refer to Flammulina velutipes.

Does enoki help with weight loss?

Some small studies suggest modest body fat reductions with chitoglucan extract, but the evidence is limited.

References

Enokitake on WikidataWikidata link

Enokitake on NIH DSLD (US supplement label database)NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database link

Research on Enokitake (PubMed search)PubMed link

Track Enokitake with Pilora

Set up dose reminders, check interactions, and join the community in the Pilora iPhone app.

Coming to App Store
Evidence-based·How we grade evidence

Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This page is educational, not a substitute for personalized medical advice. Evidence grades are AI-assisted assessments — talk to your doctor before starting any new supplement, especially if you’re pregnant, breastfeeding, on medications, or managing a chronic condition.