Clerodendrum phlomidis

BotanicalBest with a meal

What is it

Clerodendrum phlomidis (arani in Ayurveda) is a small tree whose roots and leaves have traditional uses for inflammation, fever, and digestive complaints, and are included in classical Ayurvedic formulas like dashamoola.

Evidence for 1 use

AI-assisted evidence assessment — talk to your doctor before relying on any single supplement.

Anti-inflammatory / digestive support (traditional)

Mixed Evidence

Use is based on traditional Ayurvedic practice and preclinical models. Human clinical trials are limited.

How it works

The plant contains iridoid glycosides, flavonoids, and triterpenoids. Preclinical studies report anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, antidiabetic, and hepatoprotective activity in animal models. Human clinical evidence for Clerodendrum phlomidis as a stand-alone supplement is limited; most modern use is via traditional multi-herb formulas.

Dosage

There is no RDA. Traditional doses are roughly 3-6 g of dried root in decoctions. DSLD does not provide a median dose for this entry.

When and how to take it

Traditional preparations are taken with meals in divided doses.

1 commercial form

Compare the main delivery options and what they’re best suited for.

Clerodendrum phlomidis root extract

Used in dashamoola and other classical formulas.

Composition varies by extraction.

Safety

Generally well tolerated at traditional doses. Long-term safety data are limited.

Who should be cautious

Pregnancy and breastfeeding: insufficient data, avoid unless directed by a clinician. Caution in those on antidiabetic medications.

Interactions

No significant interactions reported.

Frequently asked questions

Is arani safe for daily use?⌄

Short-term traditional use is well tolerated; long-term safety data are sparse.

What is it traditionally used for?⌄

Inflammation, fever, joint pain, and digestive complaints in Ayurveda.

References

Clerodendrum phlomidis on Wikidata — Wikidata link

Clerodendrum phlomidis on NIH DSLD (US supplement label database) — NIH Dietary Supplement Label Database link

Research on Clerodendrum phlomidis (PubMed search) — PubMed link

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Evidence-based·How we grade evidence

Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This page is educational, not a substitute for personalized medical advice. Evidence grades are AI-assisted assessments — talk to your doctor before starting any new supplement, especially if you’re pregnant, breastfeeding, on medications, or managing a chronic condition.