Evidence-based·Last reviewed May 30, 2026·How we grade evidence

Chrysin

PhytochemicalFlavonoidBest with a meal

Useful mainly for no well-established clinical use in humans at this time.

Quick decision guide

May help most

No well-established clinical use in humans at this time

Common dosing range

500–1,500 mg/day (common supplement range, poorly absorbed)

When to expect effects

Unknown — no demonstrated clinical effect in humans

Watch out for

Oral bioavailability is under 1% — aromatase inhibition demonstrated in vitro does not translate to measurable hormone changes in humans

What is it

Chrysin (5,7-dihydroxyflavone) is a flavone found in passionflower, propolis, and honey. It is marketed as a natural aromatase inhibitor and testosterone booster, despite weak human evidence.

Is it worth it for you?

Use this as a quick fit check, not a diagnosis.

Worth considering if

You are exploring it as a low-risk flavonoid antioxidant without expectation of hormone effects

Probably skip if

You are expecting testosterone elevation or estrogen reduction — human trials show no measurable effect
You have a hormone-sensitive condition (discuss with clinician before any 'aromatase inhibitor')
You are pregnant or breastfeeding

Evidence at a glance

antioxidant activity

Mixed Evidence
Effect
Antioxidant effects in cell-based models; not established in human tissue at typical oral doses
Best fit
Not established for any human population
Time
Unknown in human context

testosterone support via aromatase inhibition

Mixed Evidence
Effect
No measurable testosterone or estrogen change in controlled human trials
Best fit
No population for which benefit has been demonstrated
Time
Not established

Evidence for 2 uses

AI-assisted evidence assessment — talk to your doctor before relying on any single supplement.

antioxidant activity

Mechanism only
Mixed Evidence

Chrysin exhibits antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activity in cell culture and animal models. However, oral bioavailability is under 1% due to extensive first-pass glucuronidation, making it unlikely that meaningful concentrations reach target tissues after oral supplementation in humans.

Effect size
Antioxidant effects in cell-based models; not established in human tissue at typical oral doses
Time to effect
Unknown in human context
Best fit
Not established for any human population

Bottom line: Antioxidant effects are a cell-culture phenomenon with no meaningful human clinical evidence at achievable oral doses.

testosterone support via aromatase inhibition

Mechanism only
Mixed Evidence

Chrysin inhibits aromatase in vitro at high concentrations. In controlled human trials, oral chrysin supplementation (5001,000 mg/day) has not produced measurable changes in serum testosterone, estradiol, or luteinizing hormone. The low bioavailability of oral chrysin (<1%) is the primary reason in vitro findings do not translate to human hormone effects.

Effect size
No measurable testosterone or estrogen change in controlled human trials
Time to effect
Not established
Best fit
No population for which benefit has been demonstrated

Bottom line: Does not raise testosterone or meaningfully inhibit aromatase in humans at supplement doses — the marketed mechanism does not work orally.

Evidence is mixed

In vitro aromatase inhibition is well documented, but all controlled human trials show no measurable hormonal effect at typical oral doses, consistent with the known near-zero bioavailability.

How it works

Chrysin inhibits aromatase (the enzyme converting testosterone to estrogen) in vitro. In humans, oral chrysin has very poor bioavailability (under 1%) due to extensive first-pass glucuronidation, so the in-vitro aromatase inhibition does not translate to measurable hormone changes at typical doses.

How to take it

1. Typical dose
500–1,500 mg/day if trialing
2. Timing
With meals to reduce GI upset
3. With food
With food
4. How long to try
No standard trial period established; effects in humans have not been demonstrated

What to track

Total testosterone and estradiol if trialing for hormone effects (expect no change based on current evidence)
Any GI discomfort

2 commercial forms

Compare the main delivery options and what they’re best suited for.

Standard chrysin

Standard capsule form.

Very low oral bioavailability.

Chrysin + piperine

Marketing exceeds evidence.

Piperine claimed to improve absorption.

Safety

Know the common side effects, key cautions, and who should avoid it.

Common side effects

Mild GI upset

Who should avoid it

  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women (insufficient data, hormonal claims)
  • People with hormone-sensitive conditions without clinician guidance

Pregnancy & breastfeeding

Insufficient safety data; avoid during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

Interactions

CYP enzyme substratesMinor

May inhibit certain CYP enzymes and UGTs at high doses; practical impact at typical doses unclear

Food sources

Bee propolis

Amount
trace flavone content
%DV

Honey (1 tbsp)

Amount
trace chrysin
%DV

Choosing a product

What to look for on the label — and what to be skeptical of.

Look for

Chrysin purity and source specified
Dose per serving clearly stated

Be skeptical of

'Natural testosterone booster'
'Aromatase inhibitor'
'Raises free testosterone'
'Lowers estrogen naturally'

Frequently asked questions

Does chrysin boost testosterone?

Human evidence does not support this claim; oral chrysin has very poor absorption.

Is chrysin safe?

Short-term safety appears acceptable, but long-term and hormonal effects are not well studied.

References by claim

antioxidant activity

Naz et al., 2019PubMed (2019) link

Talebi et al., 2021PubMed (2021) link

Track Chrysin with Pilora

Set up dose reminders, check interactions, and join the community in the Pilora iPhone app.

Coming to App Store
Evidence-based·Last reviewed May 30, 2026·Evidence current as of May 30, 2026·How we grade evidence

Disclaimer: These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA. This page is educational, not a substitute for personalized medical advice. Evidence grades are AI-assisted assessments — talk to your doctor before starting any new supplement, especially if you’re pregnant, breastfeeding, on medications, or managing a chronic condition.