vitamin e

5 interactions related to vitamin e

blood thinner + vitamin e

High-dose vitamin E supplements can add to the bleeding risk of anticoagulant and antiplatelet medications by inhibiting platelet aggregation and antagonizing vitamin K–dependent clotting factors.

high
blood thinnervitamin ewarfarinCoumadinINR monitoringdrug supplement interactionbleeding risk supplementsanticoagulant safetyblood thinner safety

vitamin e + vitamin c

Vitamin C regenerates the active form of vitamin E. After vitamin E neutralizes a lipid free radical and becomes a tocopheroxyl radical, vitamin C donates an electron at the membrane surface to restore it. This recycling loop extends antioxidant capacity at the lipid-water interface of cell membranes. It is a beneficial synergy, not a risk.

low
vitamin evitamin cantioxidanttocopherolascorbateregenerationsynergylipid peroxidation

fat-soluble vitamins + dietary fat

Vitamins A, D, E, and K depend on bile-driven micelle formation in the small intestine to be absorbed, and that process is triggered by dietary fat. Taking these vitamins with a fat-free meal or on an empty stomach reduces how much you absorb, while taking them with a meal that contains some fat improves absorption. Controlled studies in vitamin D show meaningfully greater absorption when the supplement is taken with fat.

moderate
fat-soluble vitaminsvitamin avitamin dvitamin evitamin kdietary fatabsorptionsynergy

vitamin e + platelet function test

Higher-dose vitamin E (alpha-tocopherol) can inhibit platelet aggregation through a protein kinase C-dependent mechanism, prolonging bleeding times and producing abnormal results on platelet function tests such as the PFA-100, VerifyNow, and light transmission aggregometry. The effect is most pronounced alongside aspirin or other antiplatelet drugs and can complicate a workup for a suspected bleeding disorder.

moderate
vitamin ealpha-tocopherolplatelet functionbleeding timesurgeryantiplateletlab interferenceaspirin

vitamin e + selenium

Vitamin E and selenium are complementary antioxidants. Selenium is the cofactor for glutathione peroxidase, which clears lipid peroxides and spares vitamin E, while vitamin E intercepts free radicals in membranes and reduces the demand on the selenium-dependent enzyme. The partnership is well established in animal and mechanistic studies; clinical benefit of the combination in people is more limited.

low
vitamin eseleniumantioxidantglutathione peroxidasesynergyoxidative stresslipid peroxidationtocopherol